Ibicuruzwa

Imashini ifata hydraulic yipakurura, kwerekana mudasobwa, byoroshye gukora. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane muburyo bwo guhagarika umutima, kwikuramo, kunama no kugonda ibikoresho byuma. Ibikoresho byongeweho byoroshye nibikoresho birashobora gukoreshwa mugupima ibiti, beto, sima, reberi, nibindi. Birakenewe cyane muburyo butandukanye bwo gukomera, gukomera kwicyuma cyangwa ibikoresho bitari ibyuma munsi yikizamini gikomeye.

Byakoreshejwe mugupima ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwitwa ubushyuhe bwa brittleness mugihe urugero rwaciwe ningaruka mubihe byagenwe. Gukoreshwa kuri plastiki idakomeye nibindi bikoresho byoroshye mubushyuhe buke kandi ukanagerageza ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe buke bwibikoresho bitandukanye bya reberi cyangwa formulaire itandukanye ya rubber.

Koresha pendulum ya karubone kugirango utezimbere ubukana bwibintu mu cyerekezo cy’ingaruka, kandi ushimangire ku misa y’ingaruka hagati ya misa ya pendulum kugeza kuri byinshi, kugirango rwose ugere ku kizamini cy’ingaruka ziterwa no kunyeganyega no kongera ubuzima bwa serivisi.Umugenzuzi ufite ubwenge-bwuzuye, ufite ibikoresho byerekana LCD, arashobora gusoma amakuru neza kandi neza.

Imashini yipimisha tensile kubikoresho bya pulasitiki na reberi nibikoresho byingenzi byipimisha bikoreshwa mugusuzuma imiterere yubukorikori bwibikoresho bya plastiki na reberi.

Ibikoresho byo gupima plastiki mubisanzwe bigizwe na sisitemu yo gupakira, sisitemu yo gupima, sisitemu yo kugenzura no gushaka amakuru no gutunganya. Ihame ryakazi nugupima ihindagurika nimpungenge zicyitegererezo cya plastike mugihe cyimyitozo ikoresheje imbaraga zigenda ziyongera buhoro buhoro, kugirango tubone urukurikirane rwibikorwa byingenzi.

Ipima rya firime ya plastike yamashanyarazi ni igikoresho gisobanutse gikoreshwa cyane mugupima ubwiza nubusa byimpapuro za firime.

Ibikoresho bigizwe ahanini na sisitemu yo gushyushya, sisitemu yo gupakira, sisitemu yo gupima na sisitemu yo kugenzura. Sisitemu yo gushyushya ibasha gushyushya icyitegererezo cya plastike kubushyuhe bwihariye kugirango ihindurwe. Sisitemu yo gupakira ikoresha umutwaro runaka kugirango usunike plastike yashongeshejwe binyuze mu rupfu rusanzwe.
Sisitemu yo gupima yandika neza ubwinshi bwa plastike yashonga isohoka mugihe cyagenwe kugirango ibone icyerekezo cyo gutemba. Iyi ngingo yerekana ubwinshi bwa plastiki kandi ifite akamaro kanini mugusuzuma imikorere nubwiza bwa plastiki.

Ibikoresho byo gupima plastike ya plastike bikoreshwa cyane mugucunga ubuziranenge bwibikorwa bya firime ya plastike kugirango bifashe kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge nibisabwa nabakiriya. Muri icyo gihe, itanga kandi inkunga yamakuru ku ishami ry’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere mu rwego rwo kunoza imikorere y’ibicuruzwa, bifite akamaro kanini mu kuzamura ubuziranenge n’isoko rya firime ya plastike.

Ibikoresho byo gupima imbaraga zikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byibyuma, plastiki, reberi, fibre, ibikoresho hamwe nibindi bice. Kubikoresho byibyuma, imbaraga zayo, ubukana no guhindagurika birashobora kumvikana binyuze mubizamini; Kubicuruzwa bya pulasitike, birashobora kwihanganira guhangana nigihe kirekire; Kubijyanye na fibre nibikoresho byinshi, birashobora gufasha kumenya imiterere yubukanishi no gutanga urufatiro rwo gushushanya ibicuruzwa no gukora neza.

Inkingi imwe ihagaritse imiterere, igishushanyo mbonera, kuzigama umwanya, mugihe wizeye neza ko ikizamini gihamye. Imashini yipimisha ifite ibyuma bisobanutse neza hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura igezweho, ishobora gupima neza ibipimo byubukanishi bwibikoresho bya reberi nibikoresho bya pulasitike mubihe bitandukanye nko kurambura, kwikuramo no kunama. Bikwiranye nibikoresho bitandukanye bya reberi na plastike, harimo reberi, plastike, ibikoresho byinshi, nibindi.

Imashini isuzuma imbaraga za plastiki reberi cyane cyane mukoresheje imbaraga ziyongera buhoro buhoro kubintu, mugihe mugupima ihinduka ryibintu mugihe cyimyitozo, kugirango hamenyekane imbaraga zingirakamaro yibikoresho, kurambura kuruhuka nibindi bipimo byerekana imikorere. Ihame ryakazi ryayo rishingiye ku mategeko ya Hooke, avuga ko mugihe ntarengwa, guhangayikishwa nikintu kijyanye no guhangayika.

Imashini isuzuma plastike ya resin yashonga cyane cyane ipima ubwiza bwa plastike yashonze binyuze mubisanzwe bipfa mugihe cyagenwe mugihe cy'ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe. Ihame shingiro nugukoresha igikoresho gishyushya kugirango ushushe ibisigazwa muri barrale kumashanyarazi, hanyuma ugashyiraho igitutu runaka ukoresheje plunger cyangwa screw kugirango ukure gushonga. Mugupima ubwinshi nigihe cyigihe cyo gushonga, umuvuduko wogushonga urashobora kubarwa.

Irashobora kwemeza ko matelas ifunitse ishobora gukomeza kugumya gukomera no gushyigikirwa nyuma yo gupakira vacuum. Mu kwigana ibidukikije bifatika, matelas irageragezwa kugirango hamenyekane niba yujuje ubuziranenge. Mubikorwa byikizamini, irashobora gupima neza impinduka zubunini bwa matelas, kwihangana nibindi bimenyetso byingenzi, kugirango itange amakuru yizewe kubikorwa byinganda.

Ibikoresho nkibi byo kugerageza mubisanzwe bigizwe nurwego rukomeye, uburyo bwo kurekura, hamwe na sisitemu yo gupima. Cyakora mukurekura umuzenguruko wa misa yihariye kuva murwego runaka, bigatuma igwa kubusa kurugero rwibintu byinshi, hanyuma igapima uburebure bwurwego. Binyuze mu isesengura rigereranya ryuburebure bwikigero cyumurambararo hamwe nuburebure bwongeye kugaruka, kwihanganira ibintu byifuro birashobora gusuzumwa neza.

Imashini yo gupimisha reberi na plastike ya adhesion tensile ni ibikoresho byingenzi bikoreshwa cyane mugupima ifatizo rya reberi na plastike.
Ibikoresho bifatika bya reberi na plastike ni ingenzi mu nganda nyinshi. Ikizamini gipima neza imbaraga zubusabane hagati yigitambaro nibikoresho fatizo bigana imiterere itandukanye yibibazo mukoresha nyabyo.
Ubusanzwe ikoresha tekinoroji yubukorikori igezweho hamwe na sisitemu ihanitse yo kugenzura kugirango ikoreshe imizigo kandi yandike neza impinduka zingirakamaro mugihe cyo kurambura. Imikorere yimashini yipimisha iroroshye, kandi uyikoresha arashobora gushyiraho ibipimo bikwiye ukurikije ibizamini bitandukanye, nkumuvuduko ukabije, umutwaro ntarengwa, nibindi.

Ikoreshwa cyane mugupima imiterere yubukanishi bwibikoresho bya plastiki nicyuma munsi yumutwaro uremereye. Imiterere yacyo yibanze ikubiyemo ibintu bihamye kandi byimukanwa, kandi impera zombi zicyitegererezo zifatika zashyizwe kumurongo ibiri mugihe cyizamini. Kubikoresho byicyuma, igikoresho kigomba kugira imbaraga zihagije zo gufata kugirango barebe ko icyitegererezo kitazanyerera mugihe cyo kurambura, no guhuza imiterere itandukanye (nk'uruziga, ibice byambukiranya urukiramende, nibindi) by'icyitegererezo; Kubikoresho bya pulasitiki, ibikoresho bigomba kwemeza byombi kandi ntibishobora kwangiza urugero rwinshi.